Two types of freshwater fish that are good at luring catfish are shad or skipjack, as they are natural to most catfish habitats. [2] X Research source Catfish have a keen sense of smell and will be able to detect your bait from long distances. [3] X Research source
A longer rod will also allow you to cast out further, which may be required when boat fishing or fishing in a deeper lake or river.
Use 20 to 30 pound test monofilament line so it won’t break under pressure. Use a slip bobber ring for your hook because they are the best for catching bottom dwellers like the catfish. Slip bobber rings have three curved hooks so when the catfish takes the bait it will ensure that he won’t tear away, harming the fish and losing your prize!
Because you’re shoes are likely to get wet, wear rubber boots to avoid trench foot, a dangerous condition one can contract from having their feet submerged in cold water over prolonged periods of time. [4] X Trustworthy Source PubMed Central Journal archive from the U. S. National Institutes of Health Go to source
If you are fishing in a lake, you can use sonar to detect sunken island, humps, or hills, as these are prime locations for catfish to feed. Choosing a location that has a depth that is similar to how deep your baitfish swims is a good way to trick catfish into biting.
Warm and humid places are a prime habitat for flatheads. Their love of food makes catfish a pretty predictable predator. Think about where its food source would be and try fishing there.
Fish just before or after sunset, as catfish will usually be feeding during those times. The best time to fish for the largest catfish in the U. S. , the blue catfish, you should try to fish during the winter and the spring. [6] X Research source Flathead and channel catfish are more likely to be found in the hot summer.
Limit conversation if you are fishing with someone else, or keep your voices very low. Avoid playing music while fishing for catfish.
Make sure to check your bait if the current is fairly strong. It’s possible that the water can wash your bait off your line.
Work the reel up in a smooth motion to bring the catfish closer to you gradually. You want to make sure to sink the hook into it’s mouth and not yank it away. Allow the catfish to tire itself out, and make sure to use the current to your advantage if it is trying to swim upstream. You can allow your line to go out further if it means making the catfish tired, and thus easier to reel in. If you are battling with a catfish for a long period of time, make sure that there is no slack on your line because it gives it the opportunity to wrestle loose. As long as your hook is sunk into its mouth, you should be able to reel it in eventually.